1. Cylinder a madung hkrang masa
Dai majaw, n-gun atsam hte mawdaw gau ai ladat gaw linear, swinging hte shinggrup ai shamu shamawt lam ni hpe galaw ya ai.
Grau nna lang ai basic cylinder hpe ga shadawn hku nna la nna, kata kaw hpa nga ai hpe yu u.
Dai majaw, ga san gaw, lawu na sumla hpe yu ngut ai hpang, langai sha rai nga ai cylinder (sh) double{1}}}acting cylinder re ai hpe mu lu na kun ngu myit yu ai.
2. Cylinder ni hpe garan ginhka ai lam
Acting cylinder langai sha:
Piston a maga mi sha nbung hte jaw ai, nbung n-gun gaw piston hpe hka lim ai aten (sh) shi a n-gun hpe jat nna bai wa na matu thrusst hpe shapraw na matu shadut ya ai.
Dai gaw, nang gaw gwi langai mi rai tim, squash tara rung de sa nna, aten kaja hpe lu la mai ai zawn re. Hpa majaw nga yang, squash ni gaw bounce a majaw nang hpang de bai sa wa na re.
Double acting cylinder:
cylinder piston a maga lahkawng maga de nbung n-gun nga ai gaw, shawng de (sh) hpang hkrat ai lam hpe lu la na matu re.
Dai majaw, kaga lam hku tsun ga nga yang, nang gaw na a karai num hpe tam na matu akyu nga ai -, ya gaw shi hte rau badminton hpe dum mai sai.
3. Cylinder buffer
Raitim, cylinder hta mung manghkang nga ai. Buffer device hpe n lang ai rai yang, piston gaw jahtum de htawt sit wa ai shaloi, grau nna, n-gun galu ai hte lawan ai cylinder hpe n-gun ja ai cylinder gaw grai kaba wa na re, dai gaw daw ni hpe loi loi hte hkra machyi shangun nna, cylinder. . a prat hpe loi loi hte hkra machyi shangun na re.
Hpa majaw nga yang, hkra machyi ai majaw byin pru wa ai nsen gaw grai hkrit hpa rai nga ai. Buffer device n lawm ai cylinder langai a nsen gaw 70dB rai yang, dai jak rung ting a nsen gaw 140dB daram tsaw na re, jet plane langai a runway ntsa kaw aten na na nga ai zawn rai na re. Ndai lam gaw shinggyim masha ni hkam sharang n lu ai hte hkra machyi ai lam ni a shadawn sharam de du wa sai.
Dai mang hkang ni hpe gara hku hparan na? Anhte a designer ni gaw cylinder a matu buffer design galaw da ai.
(1) Hydraulic buffer
Cylinder buffering a shawng nnan na hte asan sha re ai ladat gaw, cylinder a shawng daw de hydraulic buffer hpe bang na matu re.
Lahta na lam ni gaw hydraulic buffer a bungli galaw ai tara:
laklai ai damping hka htung hkrang hku nna, mineral sau hpe n-gun kaba ai wa a-speed light load kaw nna npu n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun n-gun de galai shai ai lam hpe asan sha chye na na matu ladat hku nna lang ai.
Features: N-gun kaji kaw nna n-gun kaba du hkra galu kaba ai lam hpe galai shai ra ai n re, dai gaw kaja dik htum n-gun hpe hkap la lu ai.
(2) Rubber buffer
Dai jakrung hta grau n-gun ja ai hku jung na matu, designer ni gaw kaga ladat langai hpe myit ai, lahkawng ngu na ladat hpe myit yu ai: rubber buffer. (Bush pads ni hpe piston rod a lahkawng maga de jaw da ai)
Sadi maja ai lam ni:
1) Buffering atsam gaw ngang grin nna n galai shai lu ai, buffering atsam gaw kaji ai. Dai hpe law malawng gaw cylinder kaji ni hta bungli galaw ai nsen hpe pat shingdang na matu lang ai.
2) Rubber kaba wa ai majaw byin pru wa ai deformation hte peeling byin ai lam hpe myit maju jung ra ai.
3) Air buffer
Masum ngu na ladat: gas buffer. (Ponston shamu shamawt ai shaloi, buffer sleeve hte sealing ring gaw langai hte langai pat da ai nbung laru/buffer cavity hpe hpaw nna, maga mi de n-gun rawng ai hpe lu la na matu galaw ai.)
Buffer nta kata na gas hpe buffer valve hku nna sha shapraw lu ai. Buffer valve hpaw ai lam grai kaji ai shaloi, hka htung kata na n-gun gaw lawan ladan rawt jat wa nna, n-gun gaw piston ntsa de n-gun hpe shapraw ya ai majaw, piston hpe jahkring kau ai aten du hkra shayawm kau ya ai.
Sadi maja ai lam ni:
1) Buffer valve hpe hpaw ai hpe gram lajang ai hku nna, buffer atsam hpe galai shai mai ai. N-gun n-gun kaji wa yang, cushioning n-gun grau kaba wa ai.
2) Buffer hpe cylinder bungli galaw ai shaloi, hpang na n-gun hpe jai lang ai hku nna byin pru wa ai. Cylinder shingdu n-gun kaji ai. Buffering capacity mung kaji na re. Dai hpe lang ai shaloi, load rate hte cylinder a lawan ai lam hpe hkang ai ladat hpe sadi u.
4. Magnetic switch
Ndai aten hta, cylinder gara hku lawt lu ai hpe chye lu ai. Raitim, yawng a matu tara ni nga ai, cylinder ni a shamu shamawt ai lam mung dai zawn sha re. Shanhte yawng gaw shara kaw nga ai kun? Nang gaw line hpe lai kau sai kun? Ndai hpe kadai wa woi awn ra ai kun?
Magnetic switch - gaw, cylinder hpe shara kaw galaw nga ai kun ngu ai hpe jeyang na matu, bai htang ai lam hpe madun ai, galai shai ai lam hpe ngut kre hkra, dai hte seng ai solenoid valve hpe hkang ai.
Principle: Piston ni hte rau shamu shamawt ai magnetic ring gaw, switch kaw na pru mat wa ai, switch ni hpe magnetization a majaw hkap la ai (sh) dawm kau ya ai, wan n-gun signal hpe shapraw ya ai.
Features: cylinder stroke a maga lahkawng yan hta, jak rung control valve hte shi a mounting bracket hpe masat da na n ra ai, piston rod a jahtum kaw striker hpe n ra ai, dai majaw, lang na matu loi ai, structure hta compact, n-gun rawng ai, kam hpa mai ai lam grai law ai, prat tup, manu jahpu n law ai, galai shai ai aten hta lawan ai hku galai shai ai. , hpe grai lang wa sai.
Dai cylinder a lup makoi ai lam
Dai hta n-ga, anhte gaw sau htu ai lam hpe mung tsun mayu ai, yaw shada ai lam gaw, cylinder shamu shamawt ai lam a hkra machyi ai lam hpe cylinder hkum nan de shayawm kau nna, cylinder a service prat hpe galu shangun na matu re.
Sau hte hka ja ai:
Lubricator lang nna sau hpe kayau nna nbung hta bang nna cylinder de sa ya u.
N re{0}}oil sau bang ai lam:
Built gawgap da ai({0}}in sau hpe sha lang ai, sau jaw na matu sau htu ai wa hpe lang ra ai lam n nga ai; htaw sa ai aten hta sau n-gun ni hku nna malu masha hte tsi mawan ni hpe awu asin byin shangun ai, bungli galaw ai tsi mawan nkau mi a atsam marai ni hpe n-gun jaw ai, shing nrai, chyam dinglik ai arung arai ni a hkrak ai lam hpe hkra machyi shangun ai, etc.. ..
Ya aten hta, galaw shapraw ai ni law malawng gaw, non{0}}}fuel cylinder hpe tup hkrak chye na wa sai.
Sadi maja ai lam ni:
Lubriting sau hpe lang ngut ai hpang, matut manoi lang ra ai. Deactivate galaw ngut ai hpang, asak hkrung lam gaw grai hkrat sum mat ai.
